Client-centered therapy is a humanistic therapy that emphasizes which of the following?

• A. Unconditional positive regard and the client's subjective experience
• B. Interpretation of unconscious conflicts and dream analysis
• C. Systematic desensitization to reduce phobic responses
• D. Behavior modification through reinforcement and punishment

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the core principles of client-centered therapy, which is a humanistic approach developed by Carl Rogers.
2. Step 2: Recognize that client-centered therapy focuses on the client's subjective experience and emphasizes creating a supportive therapeutic environment.
3. Step 3: Identify the key concept of 'unconditional positive regard,' which means the therapist accepts and supports the client without judgment.
4. Step 4: Differentiate client-centered therapy from other approaches such as psychoanalysis (which involves interpretation of unconscious conflicts and dream analysis), behavior therapy (which uses systematic desensitization or behavior modification), and note that these are not central to client-centered therapy.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the correct emphasis of client-centered therapy is on unconditional positive regard and the client's subjective experience.