By as early as how many months of age can an infant recognize their name when someone says it?

• A. 10 months
• B. 4 months
• C. 12 months
• D. 18 months

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the question is about developmental milestones in infancy, specifically the age at which infants can recognize their own name.
2. Recall that research in developmental psychology shows that infants begin to recognize and respond to their own name well before their first birthday.
3. Consider studies using methods like the head-turn preference procedure or eye-tracking, which indicate that infants as young as 4 months old can differentiate their name from other words.
4. Note that this ability reflects early language processing and social recognition skills, which develop rapidly in the first year of life.
5. Conclude that among the given options, 4 months is the earliest age supported by empirical evidence for name recognition in infants.