Which of the following people is correctly matched to his contribution to psychology?

• A. John Watson – founded humanistic psychology
• B. Wilhelm Wundt – established the first psychology laboratory
• C. Sigmund Freud – developed behaviorism
• D. Abraham Maslow – introduced classical conditioning

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Identify the key figures mentioned and their known contributions to psychology. This involves recalling historical facts about each psychologist's work.
2. Step 2: Review John Watson's contribution. Watson is known for founding behaviorism, not humanistic psychology.
3. Step 3: Review Wilhelm Wundt's contribution. Wundt is credited with establishing the first psychology laboratory, marking the beginning of experimental psychology.
4. Step 4: Review Sigmund Freud's contribution. Freud developed psychoanalysis, not behaviorism.
5. Step 5: Review Abraham Maslow's contribution. Maslow is famous for humanistic psychology and the hierarchy of needs, not classical conditioning.