In cognitive psychology, indirect characterization requires readers to:

• A. Focus only on the physical appearance of the character
• B. Rely solely on the narrator's explicit descriptions of the character
• C. Infer a character's traits based on their actions, dialogue, and interactions
• D. Ignore the character's behavior and concentrate on plot events

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that indirect characterization is a technique used in cognitive psychology and literature to reveal a character's personality traits without explicitly stating them.
2. Recognize that indirect characterization involves inferring traits by observing the character's actions, dialogue, and interactions with other characters, rather than relying on direct descriptions.
3. Eliminate options that focus only on physical appearance or explicit narrator descriptions, as these relate to direct characterization, not indirect.
4. Note that ignoring the character's behavior contradicts the essence of indirect characterization, which depends on behavior and interactions to infer traits.
5. Conclude that the correct approach is to infer a character's traits based on their actions, dialogue, and interactions, aligning with the definition of indirect characterization.