In the context of stress and communication, why can attaining credibility be complex for speakers?

• A. Because stress only affects the audience, not the speaker's credibility
• B. Because speakers always have complete control over audience perceptions and reactions
• C. Because credibility is determined solely by the speaker's physical appearance
• D. Because speakers may face audience biases and lack of expertise in the subject matter

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of credibility in communication, which refers to the audience's perception of the speaker's trustworthiness, expertise, and reliability.
2. Recognize that stress can affect both the speaker and the audience, influencing how messages are delivered and received, which complicates establishing credibility.
3. Consider that speakers may encounter audience biases, such as preconceived notions or stereotypes, which can hinder the audience's acceptance of the speaker's message regardless of the speaker's actual expertise.
4. Acknowledge that a speaker's perceived lack of expertise or insufficient knowledge about the subject matter can reduce credibility, making it harder to gain the audience's trust.
5. Conclude that attaining credibility is complex because it depends on multiple factors beyond just the speaker's control, including audience perceptions, biases, and the speaker's demonstrated competence.