Which action is NOT considered an important aspect of an adolescent's developing understanding of others?

• A. Recognizing that others can have different perspectives and feelings
• B. Understanding that people may present themselves differently in various social contexts
• C. Becoming more aware of social norms and expectations
• D. Focusing exclusively on one's own thoughts and ignoring others' viewpoints

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of adolescent social cognition, which involves developing the ability to recognize and interpret others' thoughts, feelings, and social behaviors.
2. Step 2: Identify key aspects of this development, such as recognizing that others have different perspectives, understanding social roles and contexts, and becoming aware of social norms and expectations.
3. Step 3: Analyze each option to see if it aligns with these developmental aspects. For example, recognizing different perspectives and social norms are important for social understanding.
4. Step 4: Notice that focusing exclusively on one's own thoughts and ignoring others' viewpoints contradicts the development of social cognition, as it limits understanding of others.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the action NOT considered important is the one that involves ignoring others' viewpoints, since adolescent social development emphasizes increasing awareness of others, not self-centeredness.