Given a right triangle with an angle of and a hypotenuse of length , which equation can be used to find the length of the side adjacent to the angle?
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Given right triangle JKL, where angle is the right angle, if = , = , and = , what is the value of ?
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Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the right angle in triangle JKL, which is angle K. This means sides JK and KL are the legs, and LJ is the hypotenuse.
Recall that the sine of an angle in a right triangle is defined as the ratio of the length of the side opposite the angle to the length of the hypotenuse: \(\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\).
Determine which side is opposite angle J. Since angle K is the right angle, the side opposite angle J is KL.
Use the given side lengths: opposite side to angle J is \$12\( (KL), and the hypotenuse is \)13$ (LJ).
Write the sine of angle J as \(\sin(J) = \frac{12}{13}\).
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