Solve each linear equation. See Examples 1–3. 6(3x - 1) = 8 - (10x - 14)
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
0. Review of College Algebra
Solving Linear Equations
Problem R.6.79
Textbook Question
Solve each inequality. Give the solution set using interval notation. See Examples 8 and 9. -2x - 2 ≤ 1 + x
Verified step by step guidance1
Start by isolating the variable term on one side of the inequality. Add \(2x\) to both sides to move the \(-2x\) term from the left to the right side: \(-2x - 2 + 2x \leq 1 + x + 2x\).
Simplify both sides: the left side becomes \(-2\), and the right side becomes \(1 + 3x\), so the inequality is now \(-2 \leq 1 + 3x\).
Next, isolate the term with \(x\) by subtracting \(1\) from both sides: \(-2 - 1 \leq 1 + 3x - 1\), which simplifies to \(-3 \leq 3x\).
To solve for \(x\), divide both sides of the inequality by \(3\). Since \(3\) is positive, the inequality direction remains the same: \(\frac{-3}{3} \leq \frac{3x}{3}\), which simplifies to \(-1 \leq x\).
Express the solution set in interval notation. Since \(x\) is greater than or equal to \(-1\), the solution set is \([ -1, \infty )\).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Solving Linear Inequalities
Linear inequalities involve expressions with variables raised to the first power and inequality signs. To solve them, isolate the variable on one side by performing algebraic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division, while carefully reversing the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.
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Properties of Inequalities
Inequalities follow specific rules: adding or subtracting the same number on both sides keeps the inequality direction unchanged, but multiplying or dividing both sides by a negative number reverses the inequality sign. Understanding these properties is essential to correctly manipulate and solve inequalities.
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Interval Notation
Interval notation is a concise way to represent solution sets of inequalities. It uses parentheses () for values not included (open intervals) and brackets [] for values included (closed intervals), indicating the range of values that satisfy the inequality.
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