Solve each quadratic equation using the zero-factor property. See Example 5. 25x² + 30x + 9 = 0
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Start with the quadratic equation: \$25x^{2} + 30x + 9 = 0$.
Check if the quadratic can be factored into the form \((ax + b)(cx + d) = 0\). Since the coefficients are perfect squares and the middle term fits the pattern, try to factor it as a perfect square trinomial.
Express the quadratic as \((5x + 3)^{2} = 0\) by recognizing that \$25x^{2} = (5x)^{2}\(, \)9 = 3^{2}$, and \(30x = 2 \times 5x \times 3\).
Apply the zero-factor property: if \((5x + 3)^{2} = 0\), then \$5x + 3 = 0$.
Solve for \(x\) by isolating it: \$5x = -3$, so \(x = -\frac{3}{5}\).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Quadratic Equations
A quadratic equation is a polynomial equation of degree two, generally written as ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and a ≠ 0. Solving these equations involves finding values of x that satisfy the equation.
Factoring involves rewriting a quadratic expression as a product of two binomials. This process simplifies solving the equation by breaking it down into simpler factors, which can then be set to zero to find the roots.
The zero-factor property states that if the product of two factors equals zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. This property is used to solve quadratic equations once they are factored, by setting each factor equal to zero.