Which of the following lists the three primary financial statements prepared by accountants?

• A. Statement of Retained Earnings, Bank Statement, Balance Sheet
• B. Balance Sheet, Income Statement, Statement of Cash Flows
• C. Trial Balance, Balance Sheet, Statement of Retained Earnings
• D. Income Statement, Statement of Cash Flows, Bank Reconciliation

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the purpose of the question, which is to identify the three primary financial statements prepared by accountants. These statements provide a comprehensive overview of a company's financial performance and position.
2. Step 2: Recall the three primary financial statements: (1) Balance Sheet, which shows the company's financial position at a specific point in time, including assets, liabilities, and equity; (2) Income Statement, which reports the company's financial performance over a period, including revenues, expenses, and net income; and (3) Statement of Cash Flows, which details the cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities.
3. Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options by identifying statements that are not part of the primary financial statements. For example, a Bank Statement and Bank Reconciliation are not financial statements prepared by accountants; they are tools used for reconciling cash balances.
4. Step 4: Compare the remaining options to ensure they include the correct three primary financial statements: Balance Sheet, Income Statement, and Statement of Cash Flows.
5. Step 5: Select the correct answer based on the comparison, ensuring it matches the three primary financial statements prepared by accountants.