Which of the following is an example of a primary appraisal of a stressor?

• A. Deciding whether a situation is threatening or harmless
• B. Planning specific actions to manage the stressor
• C. Evaluating what coping resources are available to deal with the stressor
• D. Reflecting on past experiences with similar stressors

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that primary appraisal is the initial evaluation of a situation to determine its significance for one's well-being, specifically whether it is perceived as a threat, challenge, or harmless.
2. Identify that primary appraisal involves assessing the nature of the stressor itself, such as deciding if the situation is threatening or harmless.
3. Recognize that secondary appraisal, in contrast, involves evaluating coping resources and planning actions to manage the stressor.
4. Analyze each option to see which one reflects the initial judgment about the stressor's potential harm or threat, which is the essence of primary appraisal.
5. Conclude that the option describing 'Deciding whether a situation is threatening or harmless' best exemplifies primary appraisal.