According to research on gender and helping norms, which of the following statements is most accurate?

• A. Men and women are equally likely to help, regardless of the context or type of help needed.
• B. Women are more likely to help in dangerous emergencies involving strangers.
• C. Men are more likely to help in situations that require physical assistance or involve strangers.
• D. There are no significant gender differences in helping behavior across all situations.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the context of the problem, which involves research on gender differences in helping behavior and social norms related to helping.
2. Step 2: Recall that psychological research often finds that men and women differ in the types of helping behaviors they are more likely to engage in, depending on the situation.
3. Step 3: Recognize that men are generally more likely to help in situations requiring physical strength or involving strangers, such as emergencies or public acts of assistance.
4. Step 4: Note that women tend to be more likely to help in nurturing or caregiving roles, often in close relationships or less dangerous contexts.
5. Step 5: Use this understanding to evaluate the statements and identify that the most accurate statement is that men are more likely to help in situations requiring physical assistance or involving strangers.