Which of the following is an example of how gendered social rules apply differently to men and women as they age?

• A. Older men are more likely than older women to be pressured to focus on family caregiving responsibilities.
• B. Older women are often expected to maintain a youthful appearance, while older men are more likely to be viewed as distinguished with age.
• C. Both older men and women are equally encouraged to retire early and avoid leadership roles.
• D. Men and women are typically given the same expectations regarding emotional expression in later adulthood.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of gendered social rules, which are societal expectations that differ for men and women based on their gender, often influencing behavior, roles, and perceptions throughout life, including later adulthood.
2. Identify how these rules manifest differently as men and women age, such as expectations about appearance, caregiving, emotional expression, and social roles.
3. Analyze each option by comparing whether it reflects a difference in societal expectations for older men versus older women.
4. Recognize that the expectation for older women to maintain a youthful appearance, contrasted with older men being viewed as distinguished with age, exemplifies a gendered social rule that applies differently to men and women as they age.
5. Conclude that this example highlights how societal norms create distinct pressures and perceptions based on gender in later adulthood.