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Multiple Choice
Find the following z-scores. =NORM.S.INV(P(Z<z)) (A) There is chance of a z-score being below what value?
(B) There is a chance that a z-score is larger than what value?
A
(A) ; (B)
B
(A) ; (B)
C
(A) ; (B) z=−0.44
D
(A) ; (B) z=−0.44
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1
Understand that the problem asks for z-scores corresponding to given probabilities using the standard normal distribution, where the mean is 0 and the standard deviation is 1.
For part (A), identify that the probability given is P(Z < z) = 0.29, meaning the z-score corresponds to the 29th percentile of the standard normal distribution.
Use the inverse standard normal cumulative distribution function, denoted as \(\text{NORM.S.INV}(p)\), to find the z-score for a given cumulative probability \(p\). For part (A), calculate \(z = \text{NORM.S.INV}(0.29)\).
For part (B), note that the probability given is P(Z > z) = 0.67. Since the inverse function uses cumulative probability from the left, convert this to P(Z < z) = 1 - 0.67 = 0.33, then calculate \(z = \text{NORM.S.INV}(0.33)\).
Interpret the results: the z-score found in part (A) will be negative because 0.29 is less than 0.5 (the mean), and the z-score in part (B) will also be negative since 0.33 is less than 0.5. This matches the properties of the standard normal distribution.