A labor economist wants to estimate, with confidence, the proportion of remote workers in the workforce. The economist wants the estimate to be accurate within of the true population proportion. What is the minimum sample size needed for this estimate?
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Statistics53m
- 2. Describing Data with Tables and Graphs2h 1m
- 3. Describing Data Numerically2h 8m
- 4. Probability2h 26m
- 5. Binomial Distribution & Discrete Random Variables3h 28m
- 6. Normal Distribution & Continuous Random Variables2h 21m
- 7. Sampling Distributions & Confidence Intervals: Mean3h 37m
- Sampling Distribution of the Sample Mean and Central Limit Theorem19m
- Distribution of Sample Mean - Excel23m
- Introduction to Confidence Intervals22m
- Confidence Intervals for Population Mean1h 26m
- Determining the Minimum Sample Size Required12m
- Finding Probabilities and T Critical Values - Excel28m
- Confidence Intervals for Population Means - Excel25m
- 8. Sampling Distributions & Confidence Intervals: Proportion1h 33m
- 9. Hypothesis Testing for One Sample3h 32m
- 10. Hypothesis Testing for Two Samples4h 49m
- Two Proportions1h 12m
- Two Proportions Hypothesis Test - Excel28m
- Two Means - Unknown, Unequal Variance1h 2m
- Two Means - Unknown Variances Hypothesis Test - Excel12m
- Two Means - Unknown, Equal Variance15m
- Two Means - Unknown, Equal Variances Hypothesis Test - Excel9m
- Two Means - Known Variance12m
- Two Means - Sigma Known Hypothesis Test - Excel21m
- Two Means - Matched Pairs (Dependent Samples)42m
- Matched Pairs Hypothesis Test - Excel12m
- 11. Correlation1h 24m
- 12. Regression1h 59m
- 13. Chi-Square Tests & Goodness of Fit2h 31m
- 14. ANOVA2h 1m
8. Sampling Distributions & Confidence Intervals: Proportion
Confidence Intervals for Population Proportion
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Make a confidence interval for p given the following values.
p^=0.15,n=60,C=90%
A
(0.055,0.245)
B
(0.074,0.245)
C
(0.074,0.226)
D
(0.055,0.226)
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Identify the given values in the problem. Here, the sample proportion is \( \hat{p} = 0.15 \), the sample size is \( n = 60 \), and the confidence level is \( C = 90\% \).
Step 2: Calculate the standard error (SE) of the sample proportion using the formula \( SE = \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1 - \hat{p})}{n}} \). Substitute \( \hat{p} = 0.15 \) and \( n = 60 \) into the formula.
Step 3: Determine the critical value (z*) for a 90% confidence level. For a 90% confidence interval, the critical value corresponds to the z-score that leaves 5% in each tail of the standard normal distribution. Use a z-table or statistical software to find \( z^* \).
Step 4: Compute the margin of error (ME) using the formula \( ME = z^* \cdot SE \). Multiply the critical value \( z^* \) by the standard error \( SE \) calculated in Step 2.
Step 5: Construct the confidence interval using the formula \( \text{Confidence Interval} = \hat{p} \pm ME \). Subtract the margin of error from \( \hat{p} \) to find the lower bound and add the margin of error to \( \hat{p} \) to find the upper bound.
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