Which of the following accounting problems would be best addressed by a business bank?

• A. Allocating overhead costs to production departments
• B. Preparing adjusting journal entries for accrued revenues
• C. Calculating depreciation expense for fixed assets
• D. Managing cash flow and reconciling bank statements

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the role of a business bank in financial accounting. A business bank primarily assists with cash management, including handling transactions, reconciling bank statements, and ensuring proper cash flow management.
2. Recognize that allocating overhead costs to production departments is typically handled internally by the business's accounting team or cost accountants, as it involves detailed cost allocation methods.
3. Identify that preparing adjusting journal entries for accrued revenues is a task performed by accountants during the period-end closing process, not by a business bank.
4. Note that calculating depreciation expense for fixed assets is an accounting function that involves applying depreciation methods (e.g., straight-line or declining balance) to fixed assets, which is unrelated to the services provided by a business bank.
5. Conclude that managing cash flow and reconciling bank statements is the correct answer because these tasks align with the services provided by a business bank, which helps businesses ensure accurate financial records and maintain liquidity.