Which of the following elements is NOT part of the fundamental accounting equation?

• A. Revenues
• B. Equity
• C. Assets
• D. Liabilities

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Begin by recalling the fundamental accounting equation, which is expressed as: $\mathrm{Assets}=\mathrm{Liabilities}+\mathrm{Equity}$. This equation forms the foundation of financial accounting and represents the relationship between a company's resources and claims against those resources.
2. Step 2: Analyze each option provided in the question to determine whether it is part of the fundamental accounting equation. The options are: Revenues, Equity, Assets, and Liabilities.
3. Step 3: Recognize that 'Assets,' 'Liabilities,' and 'Equity' are explicitly part of the fundamental accounting equation, as they represent the components of a company's financial position.
4. Step 4: Understand that 'Revenues' are not part of the fundamental accounting equation itself. Revenues are part of the income statement and contribute to changes in equity through retained earnings, but they are not directly included in the equation.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the element 'Revenues' is NOT part of the fundamental accounting equation, as it pertains to the performance of the company rather than its financial position.