Which pair below correctly matches the deficiency with the outcome that is seen in cases of hidden hunger?

• A. Iodine: rickets.
• B. Vitamin A: blindness.
• C. Iron: thyroid issues.
• D. Zinc: anemia.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of hidden hunger, which refers to micronutrient deficiencies that may not show immediate physical symptoms but cause serious health problems over time.
2. Step 2: Identify common micronutrient deficiencies and their typical outcomes. For example, Vitamin A deficiency is known to cause blindness, especially night blindness.
3. Step 3: Recognize that iodine deficiency is linked to thyroid issues, such as goiter, not rickets. Rickets is caused by Vitamin D deficiency.
4. Step 4: Know that iron deficiency leads to anemia, a condition characterized by a lack of healthy red blood cells, and zinc deficiency affects immune function but is not directly linked to anemia.
5. Step 5: Match each nutrient deficiency with its correct outcome based on established nutritional science, confirming that Vitamin A deficiency causes blindness, which is the correct pair in the problem.