In triangle , if side is units, side is units, and the included angle is , what is the length of chord ?
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- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
7. Non-Right Triangles
Law of Cosines
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Given triangle inscribed in circle , with points and on the circle and side lengths = , = , and = , what is the length of line segment in terms of , , and the included angle opposite ?
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Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the triangle \( \triangle GHF \) with sides \( GH = a \), \( HF = b \), and \( FG = c \), and the angle \( A \) opposite side \( GH \).
Recall the Law of Cosines, which relates the lengths of sides of a triangle to the cosine of one of its angles:
\[ a^2 = b^2 + c^2 - 2bc \cos A \]
Since \( a = GH \) is the side opposite angle \( A \), express \( a \) in terms of \( b \), \( c \), and \( A \) by taking the square root of both sides:
\[ a = \sqrt{b^2 + c^2 - 2bc \cos A} \]
This formula gives the length of segment \( GH \) in terms of the other two sides \( b \) and \( c \), and the included angle \( A \).
Make sure to carefully substitute the known values of \( b \), \( c \), and \( A \) into the formula to find the length \( GH \) when needed.
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