Which of the following must be true for two triangles to be congruent by the (Side-Side-Side) criterion?
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
7. Non-Right Triangles
Law of Sines
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Given a triangle with sides , , opposite angles , , respectively, which equation can be used to find using the Law of Sines?
A
B
C
D
Verified step by step guidance1
Recall the Law of Sines, which states that in any triangle with sides \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) opposite angles \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) respectively, the ratio of a side length to the sine of its opposite angle is constant. This can be written as:
\[\frac{a}{\sin\left(A\right)} = \frac{b}{\sin\left(B\right)} = \frac{c}{\sin\left(C\right)}\]
To find an equation to solve for side \(b\), isolate the ratio involving \(b\) and its opposite angle \(B\). This gives:
\[\frac{b}{\sin\left(B\right)} = \frac{a}{\sin\left(A\right)} = \frac{c}{\sin\left(C\right)}\]
Choose one of the other sides and angles to relate to \(b\). Typically, you use side \(a\) and angle \(A\) for convenience, so the equation becomes:
\[\frac{b}{\sin\left(B\right)} = \frac{a}{\sin\left(A\right)}\]
This equation allows you to solve for \(b\) if you know the values of \(a\), \(A\), and \(B\). You can rearrange it to:
\[b = a \times \frac{\sin\left(B\right)}{\sin\left(A\right)}\]
Thus, the correct Law of Sines equation to find \(b\) is:
\[\frac{b}{\sin\left(B\right)} = \frac{a}{\sin\left(A\right)}\]
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