Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding joint ventures?

• A. Joint ventures are formed for a specific purpose and are usually dissolved once that purpose is achieved.
• B. Each venturer contributes resources and shares in the profits or losses of the joint venture.
• C. Joint ventures can be structured as separate legal entities or as contractual arrangements without forming a new entity.
• D. Joint ventures are always required to prepare consolidated financial statements with their venturers.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of joint ventures. A joint venture is a business arrangement where two or more parties come together to achieve a specific goal or project. Each party contributes resources and shares in the profits or losses.
2. Step 2: Review the characteristics of joint ventures. They are typically formed for a specific purpose and dissolved once that purpose is achieved. They can be structured as separate legal entities or as contractual arrangements without forming a new entity.
3. Step 3: Analyze the statement about consolidated financial statements. Joint ventures are not always required to prepare consolidated financial statements with their venturers. Consolidation depends on the accounting standards and the nature of the arrangement.
4. Step 4: Compare the given statements to the characteristics of joint ventures. Identify which statement does not align with the general principles of joint ventures.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the statement 'Joint ventures are always required to prepare consolidated financial statements with their venturers' is NOT true, as it contradicts the flexibility in accounting treatment for joint ventures.