Multiple Choice
In the context of independent assortment, what percentage of genetic information does an offspring inherit from each parent?
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3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance
Understanding Independent Assortment
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Mendel's principle of independent assortment states that different pairs of genes:
A
mutate at the same rate
B
are always inherited together as a unit
C
segregate independently of each other during gamete formation
D
are located on the same chromosome
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that Mendel's principle of independent assortment refers to how different gene pairs behave during gamete formation.
Recall that this principle states that alleles of different genes segregate independently from one another, meaning the inheritance of one gene does not affect the inheritance of another gene.
Recognize that this principle applies when genes are located on different chromosomes or are far apart on the same chromosome, allowing them to assort independently.
Note that this principle does not imply that genes mutate at the same rate or that they are always inherited together as a unit (which would be linkage).
Therefore, the correct interpretation is that different pairs of genes segregate independently of each other during gamete formation.
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