Which micronutrients would be the most beneficial for a pregnant woman to take in supplement form?

• A. Folic acid.
• B. Calcium.
• C. Vitamin D.
• D. Iron.
• E. a & d only.
• F. b & c only.

Answer: (E)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the role of each micronutrient during pregnancy: Folic acid helps prevent neural tube defects; Calcium supports fetal bone development; Vitamin D aids calcium absorption and bone health; Iron prevents anemia and supports increased blood volume.
2. Identify which micronutrients are commonly recommended as supplements during pregnancy based on their critical roles and common deficiencies.
3. Recognize that folic acid is essential to take as a supplement to reduce the risk of birth defects, and iron is often supplemented to prevent anemia in pregnant women.
4. Note that while calcium and vitamin D are important, they are often obtained sufficiently through diet or combined supplements, and the question focuses on the most beneficial supplements specifically.
5. Conclude that the most beneficial micronutrients to supplement during pregnancy are folic acid and iron, corresponding to options a & d only.