Dr. Lozinski observes that the students in her class who read both the text and visual aid presentations tend to perform better on her exams than the students who only read the text or only view the visual aids. Dr. Mason's observation best depicts which goal of psychology?

• A. Description
• B. Control
• C. Explanation
• D. Prediction

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the four primary goals of psychology: Description, Explanation, Prediction, and Control.
2. Understand that 'Description' involves observing and noting behaviors to provide a clear picture of what is occurring.
3. Recognize that 'Explanation' seeks to understand the causes of behavior and the reasons why it occurs.
4. Acknowledge that 'Prediction' involves identifying the likelihood of a behavior occurring in the future based on observed patterns.
5. Realize that 'Control' refers to modifying behavior from an undesirable one to a desirable one. In this context, Dr. Lozinski's observation is about noting a pattern (students who use both resources perform better), which aligns with the goal of 'Description'.