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Multiple Choice
Which of the following accounts related to receivables would normally have a credit balance?
A
Accounts Receivable
B
Notes Receivable
C
Interest Receivable
D
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the nature of the accounts listed: Accounts Receivable, Notes Receivable, and Interest Receivable are asset accounts, which typically have debit balances. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, however, is a contra-asset account, meaning it offsets the value of Accounts Receivable and typically has a credit balance.
Recall the purpose of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: It is used to estimate and account for the portion of receivables that are expected to be uncollectible, reducing the net realizable value of Accounts Receivable.
Review the normal balance of contra-asset accounts: Contra-asset accounts, such as Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, have credit balances because they decrease the value of the associated asset account.
Compare the listed accounts: Accounts Receivable, Notes Receivable, and Interest Receivable are not contra-accounts and therefore have debit balances. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is the only account listed that would normally have a credit balance.
Conclude that the correct answer is Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, as it is the contra-asset account designed to offset Accounts Receivable and typically carries a credit balance.