Which of the following examples of change demonstrates learning?

• A. Kara asks her mom for a new pair of shoes after noticing an increase in the size of her feet.
• B. Ama slows down her car after seeing a police officer on the side of the road.
• C. Isaiah sits for the first time.
• D. As Lamont grows older, he begins to look more and more like his father.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of learning in psychology: Learning is a relatively permanent change in behavior or knowledge that results from experience.
2. Identify the examples provided and analyze each one to determine if they involve a change due to experience.
3. Consider Kara's example: She asks for new shoes because her feet have grown. This is a biological change, not a result of learning.
4. Consider Ama's example: She slows down her car after seeing a police officer. This is a change in behavior due to the experience of seeing the officer, indicating learning.
5. Consider Isaiah and Lamont's examples: Isaiah sitting for the first time is a developmental milestone, and Lamont looking more like his father is a genetic change, neither of which are examples of learning.