Identify whether the equation is of an ellipse or hyperbola.
Table of contents
- 1. Review of Real Numbers2h 43m
- 2. Linear Equations and Inequalities5h 35m
- 3. Solving Word Problems2h 46m
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- The Rectangular Coordinate System44m
- Graph Linear Equations in Two Variables24m
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- Slope of a Line44m
- Slope-Intercept Form38m
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- Introduction to Relations and Functions53m
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12. Conic Sections & Systems of Nonlinear Equations
Hyperbolas
Multiple Choice
Indicate whether the graph of each equation is a circle, an ellipse, a hyperbola, or a parabola.
A
A circle
B
An ellipse
C
A hyperbola
D
A parabola
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Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the general form of the given equation: \(\frac{x^2}{100} + y^2 = 1\).
Recall the standard forms of conic sections:
- Circle: \(\frac{x^2}{r^2} + \frac{y^2}{r^2} = 1\) (same denominators),
- Ellipse: \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\) (different positive denominators),
- Hyperbola: \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\) or \(-\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\),
- Parabola: equation involves only one squared term.
Compare the given equation to these forms: here, \(\frac{x^2}{100} + \frac{y^2}{1} = 1\) (since \(y^2\) can be seen as \(\frac{y^2}{1}\)). The denominators 100 and 1 are positive and different.
Since both terms are positive and the denominators are different, the equation matches the form of an ellipse.
Conclude that the graph of the equation \(\frac{x^2}{100} + y^2 = 1\) is an ellipse.
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