Mitosis results in ______ new cells, each with ______ chromosomes.

• A. three; a random number of chromosomes
• B. two; the same number as the original cell
• C. four; half the number as the original cell
• D. one; double the number as the original cell

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that mitosis is a type of cell division that produces new cells for growth and repair.
2. Recall that mitosis results in the formation of new cells that are genetically identical to the original cell.
3. Recognize that the number of chromosomes in the new cells after mitosis remains the same as in the original cell.
4. Identify that mitosis produces two new cells from one original cell.
5. Conclude that mitosis results in two new cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell.