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Multiple Choice
Which is the only DRI that takes height and weight into account when establishing guidelines?
A
RDA
B
AMDR
C
EER
D
CDRR
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking which Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) considers height and weight when establishing guidelines. DRIs are a set of reference values used to assess and plan nutrient intakes.
Review the options: The options provided are RDA (Recommended Dietary Allowance), AMDR (Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range), EER (Estimated Energy Requirement), and CDRR (Chronic Disease Risk Reduction).
Clarify the concept of EER: The Estimated Energy Requirement (EER) is the average dietary energy intake predicted to maintain energy balance in a healthy individual. It specifically takes into account factors such as age, sex, height, weight, and physical activity level.
Compare the other options: RDA focuses on nutrient intake levels to meet the needs of most individuals, AMDR provides a range of macronutrient intake as a percentage of total energy, and CDRR is related to reducing chronic disease risk. None of these consider height and weight directly.
Conclude that EER is the correct answer because it is the only DRI that explicitly incorporates height and weight into its calculations for energy requirements.