Although we often assume that our sense organs are reporting a complete picture of the world to our brains, in fact the world is full of stimuli (very low frequency sound, cosmic rays, electrical fields, etc.) that our sense organs cannot detect. This situation is best characterized as a failure of our sense organs to do what to these stimuli?

• A. Translate
• B. Intercept
• C. Integrate
• D. None of the listed responses is correct.
• E. Transduce

Answer: (E)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of transduction: In biology, transduction refers to the process by which sensory organs convert external stimuli into neural signals that can be interpreted by the brain.
2. Identify the role of sense organs: Sense organs are specialized to detect specific types of stimuli, such as light, sound, or chemical signals, and transduce them into electrical signals.
3. Recognize the limitations of sense organs: Our sense organs are limited in their ability to detect certain stimuli, such as very low frequency sound or cosmic rays, because they lack the necessary receptors to transduce these stimuli.
4. Differentiate between the options: Translate, intercept, and integrate are not processes that describe the conversion of stimuli into neural signals. Transduce is the correct term for this process.
5. Conclude that the failure of sense organs is in their inability to transduce certain stimuli, meaning they cannot convert these stimuli into signals that the brain can understand.