Bonds between two atoms that are equally or similarly electronegative are ________.

• A. Polar covalent bonds
• B. Nonpolar covalent bonds
• C. Intermolecular bonds
• D. None of the above

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of electronegativity: Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract and hold onto electrons. When two atoms have similar or equal electronegativity, they share electrons more equally.
2. Identify the type of bond: When atoms share electrons equally due to similar electronegativity, the bond formed is a nonpolar covalent bond. This is because there is no significant difference in electronegativity to create a dipole moment.
3. Differentiate between polar and nonpolar covalent bonds: Polar covalent bonds occur when there is a difference in electronegativity between the two atoms, causing an unequal sharing of electrons and creating a dipole moment.
4. Consider intermolecular bonds: These are forces that occur between molecules, such as hydrogen bonds or van der Waals forces, and are not the same as covalent bonds which occur within a molecule.
5. Review the options given: The correct answer is nonpolar covalent bonds, as they describe the bond between atoms with similar or equal electronegativity, unlike polar covalent bonds or intermolecular bonds.