During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes migrate to the opposite poles of the cell?

• A. Metaphase
• B. Prophase
• C. Anaphase
• D. Telophase

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the stages of mitosis: Mitosis is divided into several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
2. Identify the key events in each phase: In prophase, chromosomes condense and become visible. In metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plate. In anaphase, sister chromatids separate and migrate to opposite poles. In telophase, the cell prepares to divide as nuclear membranes reform.
3. Focus on anaphase: During anaphase, the centromeres split, and the spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart toward opposite poles of the cell.
4. Visualize the process: Imagine the cell as a stage where chromosomes are actors. In anaphase, the actors (chromosomes) are pulled to opposite sides of the stage (cell).
5. Conclude with the correct phase: Based on the description of events, the phase where chromosomes migrate to opposite poles is anaphase.