Which of the following is the main function of the flower of a plant?

• A. Anchoring the plant in the ground
• B. Reproduction through the production of seeds
• C. Absorption of water and minerals from the soil
• D. Photosynthesis to produce glucose

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Begin by identifying the primary function of a flower in the context of plant biology. Flowers are specialized structures in plants that play a key role in reproduction.
2. Step 2: Understand that reproduction in flowering plants involves the production of seeds, which are formed after fertilization. Flowers contain reproductive organs such as stamens (male) and carpels (female).
3. Step 3: Compare the given options to the biological function of flowers. Anchoring the plant in the ground is a function of roots, absorption of water and minerals is also performed by roots, and photosynthesis is primarily carried out by leaves.
4. Step 4: Recognize that the correct answer aligns with the reproductive role of flowers, as they facilitate pollination, fertilization, and seed production.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the main function of the flower is reproduction through the production of seeds, as this is its primary biological purpose.