What are the benefits of sexual reproduction in organisms?

• A. Reduced energy expenditure
• B. Faster population growth
• C. Simplified reproductive process
• D. Increased genetic diversity

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of sexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, resulting in offspring with genetic variation.
2. Recognize the role of genetic diversity: Increased genetic diversity is a key benefit of sexual reproduction, as it allows for greater variation in traits among offspring.
3. Consider the advantages of genetic diversity: Genetic diversity can enhance the ability of a population to adapt to changing environments, resist diseases, and improve survival rates.
4. Compare with asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction produces genetically identical offspring, which may limit adaptability and increase vulnerability to environmental changes.
5. Conclude the benefits: Increased genetic diversity through sexual reproduction contributes to the evolutionary success and resilience of organisms.