Which of the following correctly matches the stages of mitosis in order from start to finish?

• A. Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
• B. Telophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Prophase
• C. Anaphase, Telophase, Prophase, Metaphase
• D. Metaphase, Prophase, Telophase, Anaphase

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Begin by understanding the process of mitosis, which is the division of a cell's nucleus into two identical nuclei. Mitosis consists of four main stages: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase, occurring in this specific order.
2. Step 2: In Prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, the nuclear envelope begins to break down, and the spindle fibers start to form.
3. Step 3: In Metaphase, the chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane, known as the metaphase plate, and spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes.
4. Step 4: In Anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart by the spindle fibers and move toward opposite poles of the cell.
5. Step 5: In Telophase, the chromosomes reach the poles, the nuclear envelope reforms around each set of chromosomes, and the cell begins to divide into two through cytokinesis.