Monosaccharides are linked together via a ______________ reaction, forming a _____________bond.

• A. Hydrolysis ; Glycosidic.
• B. Dehydration synthesis ; Hydrogen.
• C. Hydrolysis ; Peptide.
• D. Dehydration synthesis ; Glycosidic.
• E. Hydrolysis ; Hydrogen.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the basic concept: Monosaccharides are simple sugars that can be linked together to form more complex carbohydrates.
2. Identify the type of reaction: Monosaccharides are linked together through a dehydration synthesis reaction, which involves the removal of a water molecule.
3. Recognize the type of bond formed: The bond that forms between monosaccharides during this reaction is called a glycosidic bond.
4. Differentiate between dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis: Dehydration synthesis involves forming bonds by removing water, while hydrolysis involves breaking bonds by adding water.
5. Apply the knowledge: Knowing that dehydration synthesis forms glycosidic bonds helps in understanding how complex carbohydrates are synthesized from simple sugars.