Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction?

• A. Clonal offspring
• B. Less energy expenditure
• C. Faster reproduction rate
• D. Increased genetic diversity

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of sexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, resulting in offspring with genetic variation.
2. Recognize the importance of genetic diversity: Genetic diversity is crucial for the survival and adaptation of species, as it allows populations to adapt to changing environments and resist diseases.
3. Compare with asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction results in clonal offspring, which are genetically identical to the parent, leading to less genetic diversity.
4. Evaluate the options: Clonal offspring, less energy expenditure, and faster reproduction rate are typically associated with asexual reproduction, not sexual reproduction.
5. Conclude that increased genetic diversity is a key advantage of sexual reproduction, as it enhances the ability of a population to adapt and survive in changing environments.