Which option describes the climate of temperate grasslands?

• A. Hot and humid with high rainfall throughout the year
• B. Moderate temperatures with seasonal droughts and occasional fires
• C. Warm and wet with consistent rainfall and high humidity
• D. Cold and dry with long, harsh winters

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the characteristics of temperate grasslands: These regions are known for having moderate temperatures, which means they are neither extremely hot nor extremely cold.
2. Recognize the role of seasonal droughts: Temperate grasslands experience periods of low rainfall, which are referred to as seasonal droughts. This is a key feature of their climate.
3. Consider the occurrence of fires: Occasional fires are a natural part of the temperate grassland ecosystem. They help maintain the grassland by preventing the overgrowth of trees and shrubs.
4. Eliminate options that do not match these characteristics: For example, climates described as 'hot and humid with high rainfall' or 'warm and wet with consistent rainfall' do not align with the moderate temperatures and seasonal droughts of temperate grasslands.
5. Identify the correct description: The option that best describes the climate of temperate grasslands is 'Moderate temperatures with seasonal droughts and occasional fires.'