Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the largest unit of DNA organization?
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11. Cell Division
Organization of DNA in the Cell
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What is the name of the complex of DNA and protein found within eukaryotic chromosomes?
A
Nucleolus
B
Ribosome
C
Chromatin
D
Centromere
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that eukaryotic chromosomes are structures within the cell nucleus that contain DNA and proteins.
Recognize that the DNA in eukaryotic cells is not found in isolation but is associated with proteins, primarily histones, to form a complex structure.
Learn that this complex of DNA and protein is essential for packaging the DNA into a compact, dense shape, allowing it to fit within the cell nucleus.
Identify that this DNA-protein complex is known as 'chromatin'. Chromatin plays a crucial role in gene regulation and DNA replication.
Differentiate chromatin from other cellular structures such as the nucleolus, ribosome, and centromere, which have distinct functions within the cell.
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