Eukaryotic organisms that decompose dead organisms and absorb the nutrients are generally found in which kingdom?

• A. Archaea
• B. Bacteria
• C. Plantae
• D. Fungi

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the role of decomposers in an ecosystem: Decomposers break down dead organic material, returning nutrients to the soil, which is essential for nutrient cycling.
2. Identify the characteristics of eukaryotic organisms: Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, distinguishing them from prokaryotic cells found in Archaea and Bacteria.
3. Recognize the kingdom associated with decomposers: Fungi are well-known decomposers that absorb nutrients from dead organisms through external digestion.
4. Differentiate between the kingdoms: Archaea and Bacteria are prokaryotic, while Plantae consists of autotrophic organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis, unlike decomposers.
5. Conclude that the kingdom Fungi is the correct answer, as it includes eukaryotic organisms that decompose dead matter and absorb nutrients.