How do plant cells differ from animal cells?

• A. Plant cells have a cell wall, while animal cells do not.
• B. Plant cells have mitochondria, while animal cells do not.
• C. Plant cells have lysosomes, while animal cells do not.
• D. Plant cells lack a nucleus, while animal cells have one.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Begin by identifying the key structural differences between plant and animal cells. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose, which provides structural support and protection. Animal cells lack this cell wall.
2. Next, consider the presence of organelles. Both plant and animal cells have mitochondria, which are responsible for energy production through cellular respiration.
3. Examine the presence of lysosomes. Animal cells typically contain lysosomes, which are involved in digestion and waste removal. Plant cells generally do not have lysosomes, but they have similar structures called vacuoles that perform some of the same functions.
4. Understand the role of the nucleus. Both plant and animal cells have a nucleus, which houses the cell's genetic material and controls cellular activities.
5. Finally, recognize the presence of chloroplasts in plant cells. Chloroplasts are unique to plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis, allowing plants to convert sunlight into energy. Animal cells do not have chloroplasts.