How many cells are produced by mitosis?

• A. Two
• B. Four
• C. One
• D. Eight

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the process of mitosis: Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.
2. Identify the stages of mitosis: Mitosis consists of several stages including prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, followed by cytokinesis.
3. Recognize the outcome of mitosis: At the end of mitosis, the original cell divides to form two genetically identical daughter cells.
4. Consider the options given: The problem provides multiple-choice answers. Knowing that mitosis results in two cells, you can identify the correct answer from the options.
5. Reflect on the biological significance: Mitosis is crucial for growth, repair, and asexual reproduction in organisms, ensuring that each new cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.