What are the four stages of mitosis in order?

• A. Metaphase, Prophase, Anaphase, Telophase
• B. Prophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Telophase
• C. Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Telophase
• D. Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells. It is crucial for growth, repair, and reproduction in organisms.
2. Recognize that mitosis consists of four main stages, which occur in a specific sequence to ensure proper division of the cell's genetic material.
3. Identify the first stage as Prophase, where the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the mitotic spindle begins to form.
4. Note that the second stage is Metaphase, during which the chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane, ensuring that each new cell will receive one copy of each chromosome.
5. Understand that the third stage is Anaphase, where the sister chromatids are pulled apart toward opposite poles of the cell, followed by Telophase, the final stage, where the chromosomes de-condense, and the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes.