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Multiple Choice
In an introductory study of eukaryotic organelles, which organelle is found in both plant and animal cells?
A
Central vacuole
B
Chloroplast
C
Cell wall
D
Mitochondrion
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the question is asking which organelle is common to both plant and animal cells.
Step 2: Recall the functions and presence of each organelle listed: Central vacuole (mostly in plant cells), Chloroplast (only in plant cells), Cell wall (only in plant cells).
Step 3: Identify that mitochondria are organelles responsible for energy production and are found in both plant and animal cells.
Step 4: Conclude that the mitochondrion is the organelle present in both types of eukaryotic cells.
Step 5: Remember that mitochondria generate ATP through cellular respiration, a process essential to both plant and animal cells.