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Multiple Choice
In an introduction to eukaryotic organelles, which organelle/structure is found only in plant cells (and not in animal cells)?
A
Chloroplasts
B
Golgi apparatus
C
Mitochondria
D
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the question is asking to identify an organelle or structure that is unique to plant cells and not found in animal cells.
Step 2: Recall the functions and presence of each organelle listed: Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and chloroplasts.
Step 3: Recognize that Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, and rough endoplasmic reticulum are found in both plant and animal cells because they perform essential cellular functions common to both.
Step 4: Identify that chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for photosynthesis and are found only in plant cells (and some protists), not in animal cells.
Step 5: Conclude that the organelle unique to plant cells among the options given is the chloroplast.