What is an advantage of sexual reproduction in organisms?

• A. It increases genetic diversity among offspring.
• B. It ensures offspring are genetically identical to the parents.
• C. It requires less energy and resources than asexual reproduction.
• D. It allows for faster population growth compared to asexual reproduction.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of sexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, resulting in offspring with genetic variation.
2. Consider the role of genetic diversity: Genetic diversity is crucial for the survival and adaptation of species, as it allows populations to adapt to changing environments and resist diseases.
3. Evaluate the options: Compare the advantages of sexual reproduction with the given options, focusing on genetic diversity, energy/resource requirements, and population growth rates.
4. Identify the correct advantage: Recognize that the primary advantage of sexual reproduction is the increase in genetic diversity among offspring, which is essential for evolutionary processes.
5. Conclude with the correct choice: Confirm that the correct answer is the one that highlights the increase in genetic diversity as the main advantage of sexual reproduction.