How did the development of agriculture most significantly change the way early Africans lived?

• A. It led to a complete abandonment of hunting and gathering.
• B. It resulted in the immediate rise of large cities across the continent.
• C. It allowed people to settle in one place and form permanent communities.
• D. It caused early Africans to migrate more frequently in search of food.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the context: Agriculture involves the cultivation of crops and domestication of animals, which provides a stable food supply compared to hunting and gathering.
2. Recognize the impact of agriculture: A stable food supply allows people to settle in one place rather than moving frequently in search of food, which is a key characteristic of hunting and gathering societies.
3. Consider the social changes: Settling in one place enables the formation of permanent communities, fostering social organization, development of culture, and advancements in technology.
4. Evaluate the incorrect options: Agriculture did not lead to the complete abandonment of hunting and gathering immediately, nor did it result in the immediate rise of large cities. Migration in search of food would decrease rather than increase with agriculture.
5. Conclude the significance: The development of agriculture most significantly changed early Africans' way of life by allowing them to settle in one place and form permanent communities, which laid the foundation for societal growth and development.