Which of the following is an advantage of multicellularity?

• A. Increased surface area for nutrient absorption
• B. Decreased need for specialized cells
• C. Simplified cellular processes
• D. Reduced energy requirements

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of multicellularity: Multicellularity refers to organisms that consist of more than one cell, allowing for specialization and division of labor among different cell types.
2. Consider the advantages of multicellularity: Multicellular organisms can develop specialized cells and tissues that perform specific functions, enhancing efficiency and survival.
3. Evaluate the options given: Increased surface area for nutrient absorption, decreased need for specialized cells, simplified cellular processes, and reduced energy requirements.
4. Analyze the option 'Increased surface area for nutrient absorption': Multicellular organisms often have structures like villi or root hairs that increase surface area, facilitating more efficient nutrient absorption.
5. Conclude which option aligns with the advantages of multicellularity: Increased surface area for nutrient absorption is a key advantage, as it allows multicellular organisms to absorb nutrients more effectively than single-celled organisms.