Which of the following processes takes place in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells?

• A. Photosynthesis
• B. DNA replication
• C. Glycolysis
• D. Oxidative phosphorylation

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the location of cellular processes: Different cellular processes occur in specific locations within a eukaryotic cell. Knowing where each process takes place is crucial for solving this problem.
2. Identify the process of glycolysis: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate, releasing energy and forming ATP and NADH. It is the first step in cellular respiration.
3. Determine the location of glycolysis: Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. This is a key point to remember when identifying where cellular processes occur.
4. Compare with other processes: Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts, DNA replication occurs in the nucleus, and oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondria. These locations are different from the cytoplasm.
5. Conclude that glycolysis is the correct answer: Based on the location of each process, glycolysis is the only process from the list that takes place in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.