Which of the following is an example of asexual reproduction?

• A. Binary fission in bacteria
• B. Pollination in angiosperms
• C. Meiosis in animals
• D. Fertilization in flowering plants

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction where offspring are produced by a single parent without the involvement of gametes (sperm and egg). It results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
2. Analyze the first option, 'Binary fission in bacteria': Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction where a single bacterial cell divides into two identical daughter cells. This process does not involve gametes and is a clear example of asexual reproduction.
3. Analyze the second option, 'Pollination in angiosperms': Pollination involves the transfer of pollen from the male structure (anther) to the female structure (stigma) in flowering plants. This process is part of sexual reproduction as it leads to fertilization and the formation of seeds.
4. Analyze the third option, 'Meiosis in animals': Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg) in sexually reproducing organisms. It is a key process in sexual reproduction, not asexual reproduction.
5. Analyze the fourth option, 'Fertilization in flowering plants': Fertilization is the fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote, which is a fundamental step in sexual reproduction. It is not an example of asexual reproduction.